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Benefit Plan limits for 2024

    November 8, 2023

    2024 IRS Limits

    Recently, the IRS and the Social Security Administration announced the cost-of-living adjustments to the applicable dollar limits on various employer-sponsored retirement and welfare plans and the Social Security wage base for 2024. Much has been increased.

    Plan sponsors should update payroll and plan administration systems for the 2024 cost-of-living adjustments and incorporate the new limits in relevant participant communications, like open enrollment materials and summary plan descriptions.

    For tax years beginning in 2024, the maximum amount that can be excluded from an employee’s gross pay for the adoption of a child with special needs is projected to be between $16,500 and $17,000, up from $15,950 in 2023.  For tax years beginning in 2024, the limit is expected to be the same for amounts paid or expenses incurred by an employer under an adoption assistance program.

     

    RETIREMENT PLAN LIMITS (guidance link)

    2023

    Δ

    2024

    Annual compensation limit

    $330,000

    $345,000

    401(k), 403(b) & 457(b) before-tax contributions

    $22,500

    $23,000

    Catch-up contributions (if age 50 or older)

    $7,500

    =

    $7,500

    Highly compensated employee threshold

    $150,000

    $155,000

    Key employee officer compensation threshold

    $215,000

    $220,000

    Defined benefit plan annual benefit and accrual limit

    $265,000

    $275,000

    Defined contribution plan annual contribution limit

    $66,000

    $69,000

    Employee stock ownership plan (ESOP) limit for determining the lengthening of the general five-year distribution period

    $265,000

    $275,000

    ESOP limit for determining the maximum account balance subject to the general five-year distribution period

    $1,330,000

    $1,380,000

    HEALTH AND WELFARE PLAN LIMITS (guidance link)

    2023

    Δ

    2024

    Health Flexible Spending Accounts

     

    Maximum salary reduction limit

    $3,050

     

    $3,200

    Health FSA Carryover Limit

    $610

     

    $640

    Dependent Care Flexible Spending Accounts±

     

    If employee is married and filing a joint return or if the employee is a single parent

    $5,000

       

    In employee is married but filing separately

    $2,500

       

    Excepted Benefit Health Reimbursement Arrangements (EBHRAs)

    $1,950

    $2,100

    Qualified Transportation Fringe Benefit and Qualified Parking (monthly limit)

    $300

     

    $315

    High-Deductible Health Plans (HDHP) and Health Savings Accounts (HSA)

     

    HDHP – Maximum annual out-of-pocket limit (excluding premiums):

     

    Self-only coverage

    $7,500

    $8,050

    Family coverage

    $15,000

    $16,100

    HDHP – Minimum annual deductible:

     

    Self-only coverage

    $1,500

    $1,600

    Family coverage

    $3,000

    $3,200

    HSA – Annual contribution limit:

     

    Self-only coverage

    $3,850

    $4,150

    Family coverage

    $7,750

    $8,300

    Catch-up contributions (age 55 or older)±

    $1,000

    $1,000

    SOCIAL SECURITY WAGE BASE (guidance link)

    2023

    Δ

    2024

    Social Security Maximum Taxable Earnings

    $160,200

    $168,600

     

    IRS Announces 2024 Employee Benefit Plan Limits (mwe.com)

    2024 Annual Limits Announced - Miller Johnson

     

    Commentary by: Raylea Stelmach

    Edited by:

     

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